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Unlocking the Optimal Lubrication Effect of Dimethyl Silicone Oil: The Mystery of Viscosity Selection

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I. Overview of Dimethyl Silicone Oil Viscosity

Dimethyl silicone oil is highly favored in the lubrication field. Its viscosity, measured in centistokes (cSt), is a key indicator. The size of the viscosity is directly related to the fluidity and lubricating performance of the silicone oil. Choosing the right viscosity can ensure that the silicone oil covers the lubricated surface evenly and flows efficiently.


II. The Advantages and Disadvantages of High and Low Viscosity on Lubrication Effect

If the viscosity is too high, it may lead to uneven coverage of the lubricated surface, increased friction and wear, and affect the lubrication effect. If the viscosity is too low, it may not be able to form a sufficient protective layer, resulting in insufficient lubrication and reducing the service life of the equipment.

III. Viscosity Selection in Different Application Scenarios

  1. 50CS : In experimental oil baths, it has good thermal stability and chemical stability. As a heat transfer oil, it has good thermal conductivity and chemical inertness.
  2. 100CS : The performance of heat transfer oil is similar to that of 50CS, but the viscosity is slightly higher, suitable for occasions with higher viscosity. As a release agent, it helps prevent adhesion between the mold and the product, improving production efficiency.
  3. 350CS : Sewing thread silicone oil provides good lubricity and anti-static properties, ensuring smooth operation of the sewing thread. Building panel silicone oil improves the flexibility and weatherability of the panel.
  4. 500CS : In cosmetics, it provides good lubricity and moisturizing properties, improving the feel of the product. For electronic and electrical component insulation, it has good electrical insulating properties and chemical stability.
  5. 1000CS : Treadmill silicone oil provides good lubricity and shock absorption, extending equipment life. Defoamers eliminate bubbles in liquids, improving product quality and stability.
  6. 2000CS and above : Suitable for special lubrication, demolding, or insulation occasions that require higher viscosity.

IV. Diverse Application Fields of Dimethyl Silicone Oil

In addition to the above application fields, dimethyl silicone oil is also widely used in the cosmetics, rubber, plastic, mechanical equipment, textile, pharmaceutical, food and other industries, as a release agent, brightening agent, lubricating grease, insulating oil, etc., playing an indispensable role.

V. Viscosity Considerations for Special Processes and Low - Temperature Environments

  1. For special process requirements, such as sewing thread silicone oil that requires higher adhesion, dimethyl silicone oil with slightly higher viscosity (such as 350 - 500cSt) can be selected to ensure lasting lubrication effect.
  2. In low - temperature environments, the viscosity of dimethyl silicone oil will increase, affecting fluidity. Therefore, in cold regions or in winter, products with lower viscosity (such as 50CS or 100CS) should be selected to ensure good lubricating performance.
  3. When dimethyl silicone oil is used for heat transfer, it is better to choose products with a viscosity of 200cSt or less to ensure smooth heat transfer and solvent flow rate.

VI. Notes on the Use of Silicone Oil

The selection of viscosity should be adjusted according to specific processes and operating conditions, and should not be generalized. When replacing silicone oil with different viscosities, the equipment should be thoroughly cleaned to avoid mixing, which may affect the effect. Regularly inspect and replace the silicone oil to ensure its stable performance.

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